Giving the greatest results possible in terms of breast cancer survival as well as cosmetics is vital. This article tells the tale of how we were able to provide our breast cancer patients with improved outcomes while causing them the least amount of trauma.
The most frequent malignancy in women is breast cancer. It generally forms in the lobules or ducts of the breast tissues. It happens when breast cells undergo mutations and proliferate uncontrollably, creating a mass of tissue called a tumor.
The cancer cells have the ability to spread to the lymph nodes under the arms from healthy breast tissue. They have the ability to spread to other areas of the body and grow into new tumors from there. We refer to the spread of cancer as metastasis.
One of the main causes of death for women is breast cancer. Thankfully, improvements in screening and therapy are causing a steady decline in death rates. Early detection of symptoms, prompt diagnosis, and effective treatment are essential for surviving breast cancer.
Leading the charge in his battle against cancer is sion Mumbai's best oncologist, Dr. Janhavi Kapadia. Her commitment to her patients is unparalleled. In Sion, Mumbai, India, she continuously breaks new ground and presents improved surgical methods that enable him to treat breast cancer creatively and effectively.
It is admirable how dedicated he is to assisting his patients in battling cancer, and how passionate she is about her work. Because of her expertise in robotics and laparoscopic surgery, two forms of minimally invasive surgery, she is regarded as one of Mumbai best surgical oncologists.
Signs and symptoms of breast cancer
- Tenderness in the breast area
- A lump or thickening tissue in the armpit
- Breast area discharge of the breasts
- Modifications to the breast's size, contour,
- A shift in the nipple's location and form
- Skin on the breast
- Nipples that is puckered, dimpled,
- Irritated
- Pitted nipples inverted
- Scaling, peeling
- Loose skin around the nipples or breasts
- A hard lump or bulge in your breast,
- No matter how small
Different Types Of Breast Cancer
Breast cancer is classified by medical professionals as either invasive or non-invasive. Breast cancers that are considered non-invasive, in situ, or stage 0 are those that have not progressed past the milk ducts or lobules. Invasive breast cancer is a type of cancer that has spread to surrounding tissues or distant organs.
1. DCIS, or ductal carcinoma in situ
This malignancy is limited to the breast ducts where it first appears. The cancer cells are contained within the covering membrane of these ducts for a while before they are able to spread outside of it.
2. In situ lobular carcinoma (LCIS)
This non-invasive cancer does not have metastasized to the surrounding tissues; it originates in the milk-producing glands of the breast. This and DCIS are comparable in that the malignancy is temporarily contained by the lobule covering. LCIS is not currently regarded as cancer in most cases. It is regarded as merely precancerous.
3. IDC, or invasive ductal carcinoma
The most common type of invasive breast cancer that starts in the milk ducts is this one. It makes up eighty percent of the cases. It spreads to the fatty tissue of the breast after penetrating the duct wall.
4. Lobular carcinoma invasive (ILC)
This cancer starts in the lobules and spreads to the body's other organs and surrounding tissues. It accounts for about 10% of all cases of invasive breast cancer.
Among its subtypes are:
- Malignant melanoma
- Cell carcinoma in situ
- Low-grade adenosquamous cancer,
- Mucin-producing carcinoma,
- Tubular carcinoma,
- Adenoid cystic carcinoma
What are the breast cancer risk factors?
- Breast cancer risk factors
- Genetics -Over 50 years old
- Dense breast
- History of the family
- A personal cancer history
- Periodic history (periods commencing prior to age 12 or ceasing beyond age 55)
- Exposure to radiation
- Abnormal weight
- Smoking and frequent alcohol consumption
- Replacement hormone therapy
Stages of breast cancer
Breast cancer stages (This staging is a condensed edition.)
- Stage 0: The cancer cells are still inside the ducts and have not disseminated.
- Stage 1: There are roughly two centimeters of cancer. The lymph nodes have not been impacted, or a smaller number of cancer cells are found there.
- Stage 2: The cancer is either 2–5 cm in size and has not yet affected the lymph nodes, or it is around 2 cm in size and has infected the neighboring lymph nodes.
- Stage 3: The cancer is either 5 cm in diameter and has affected multiple lymph nodes, or it is larger than 5 cm in diameter but has only reached a few lymph nodes.
- Stage 4: The cancer has progressed to other organs, including the brain, liver, lungs, and bones.
What treatment options are available in Sion, Mumbai, for breast cancer?
One of the best cancer specialists in Sion is Dr. Janhavi Kapadia She is regarded as a top surgical oncologist in Mumbai and has great experience with minimally invasive surgery. Over the course of his more than years of practice; she has treated many patients with breast cancer. She will choose the best course of action to eradicate the cancer and lessen the likelihood that it will return and spread based on your diagnosis. The size, stage, and location of your breast cancer will determine how your treatment in Sion, India, will go. Dr. Janhavi Kapadia will also take into account your age, general health, and preferences for the available treatment options.